Familiarity with operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux)  

Basic understanding of file systems and directories  

Ability to use a text editor or IDE  

The ability to break down complex problems into smaller, manageable steps.  

A foundational understanding of arithmetic, algebra, and basic statistics.  

What is Python?  

WHY PYTHON?  

History  

Features – Dynamic, Interpreted, Object oriented, Embeddable, Extensible, Large standard libraries, Free and Open source  

Why Python is General Language?  

Limitations of Python  

What is PSF?  

Python versions  

Keywords  

Identifiers  

Constants / Literals  

Data types  

Python VS JAVA  

Python Syntax  

Interactive Mode  

Scripting Mode  

Programming Elements  

Structure of Python program  

First Python Application  

Comments in Python  

Python file extensions  

Setting Path in Windows  

Edit and Run python program without IDE  

Edit and Run python program using IDEs  

INSIDE PYTHON  

Programmers View of Interpreter  

Inside INTERPRETER  

What is Byte Code in PYTHON?  

Python Debugger  

Python Identifies

String Formatting in Python  

Math, Random, Secrets Modules  

Introduction  

Initialization of variables  

Local variables  

Global variables  

‘global’ keyword  

Input and Output operations  

Data conversion functions – int(), float(), complex(), str(), chr(), ord()  

Arithmetic Operators  

numeric operators: ** * / % // + –  

string operators: * +  

Comparison Operators  

Boolean operators: not and or  

relational operators ( == != > >= < <= ), building complex Boolean expressions  

Python Assignment Operators  

Logical Operators  

bitwise operators: ~ & ^ | << >>  

Shift operators  

Membership Operators  

Identity Operators  

Ternary Operator  

Operator precedence  

Difference between “is” vs “==”  

Print - print() output with end= and sep= arguments  

Input  

Output - input(), print(), int(), float(), str()  

Command-line arguments  

Conditional control statements  

If  

If-else  

If-elif-else  

Nested-if  

Loop control statements  

for  

while  

Nested loops  

Branching statements  

Break  

Continue  

Pass  

Return  

Case studies  

Introduction  

Importance of Data structures  

Applications of Data structures  

Types of Collections  

Sequence  

Strings, List, Tuple, range  

Non sequence  

Set, Frozen set, Dictionary  

What is string  

Representation of Strings  

Processing elements using indexing  

Processing elements using Iterators  

Manipulation of String using Indexing and Slicing  

String operators  

Methods of String object  

String Formatting  

String functions  

String Immutability  

Case studies  

What is List  

Need of List collection  

Different ways of creating List  

List comprehension  

List indices  

Processing elements of List through Indexing and Slicing  

List object methods  

List is Mutable  

Mutable and Immutable elements of List  

Nested Lists  

List_of_lists  

Hardcopy, shallowCopy and DeepCopy  

zip() in Python  

How to unzip?  

Python Arrays:  

Case studies  

What is tuple?  

Different ways of creating Tuple  

Method of Tuple object  

Tuple is Immutable  

Mutable and Immutable elements of Tuple  

Process tuple through Indexing and Slicing  

List v/s Tuple  

Case studies  

What is set?  

Different ways of creating set  

Difference between list and set  

Iteration Over Sets  

Accessing elements of set  

Python Set Methods  

Python Set Operations  

Union of sets  

functions and methods of set  

Python Frozen set  

Difference between set and frozenset ?  

Case study  

What is dictionary?  

Difference between list, set and dictionary  

How to create a dictionary?  

PYTHON HASHING?  

Accessing values of dictionary  

Python Dictionary Methods  

Copying dictionary  

Updating Dictionary  

Reading keys from Dictionary  

Reading values from Dictionary  

Reading items from Dictionary  

Delete Keys from the dictionary  

Sorting the Dictionary  

Python Dictionary Functions and methods  

Dictionary comprehension  

What is Function?  

Advantages of functions  

Syntax and Writing function  

Calling or Invoking function  

Importance of modular programming  

What is module  

Types of Modules – Pre defined, User defined.  

User defined modules creation  

Functions based modules  

Class based modules  

Connecting modules  

Import module  

From … import  

Module alias / Renaming module  

Built In properties of module  

Organizing python project into packages  

Types of packages – pre defined, user defined.  

Package v/s Folder  

py file  

Importing package  

PIP  

Introduction to PIP  

Installing PIP  

Installing Python packages  

Un installing Python packages  

Creating python packages as wheel

Distribution of python packages

Procedural v/s Object oriented programming  

Principles of OOP – Encapsulation , Abstraction (Data Hiding)  

Classes and Objects  

How to define class in python  

Types of variables – instance variables, class variables.  

Types of methods – instance methods, class method, static method  

Object initialization  

‘self’ reference variable  

‘cls’ reference variable  

Access modifiers – private(__) , public  

AT property class  

Property() object  

Creating object properties using setaltr, getaltr functions  

Encapsulation(Data Binding)  

What is polymorphism?  

Inheritance – single , multi level, multiple, hierarchical and hybrid inheritance and Diamond inheritance  

Constructors in inheritance  

Object class  

super()  

Runtime polymorphism  

Method overriding  

Method resolution order(MRO)  

Method overriding in Multiple inheritance and Hybrid Inheritance  

Duck typing  

Concrete Methods in Abstract Base Classes  

Difference between Abstraction & Encapsulation  

Inner classes  

Introduction  

Writing inner class  

Accessing class level members of inner class  

Accessing object level members of inner class  

Local inner classes  

Complex inner classes  

Case studies  

What is Exception?  

Why exception handling?  

Syntax error v/s Runtime error  

Understanding regular expressions  

String v/s Regular expression string  

“re” module functions  

Match()  

Search()  

Split()  

Findall()  

Compile()  

Sub()  

Subn()  

Expressions using operators and symbols  

Simple character matches  

Special characters  

Character classes  

Mobile number extraction  

Mail extraction  

Different Mail ID patterns  

Data extraction  

Password extraction  

URL extraction  

Vehicle number extraction  

Case study